Community Seamless Evaluation Toolkit (CSET) Documentation

The Community Seamless Evaluation Toolkit, CSET, is a community-developed open source toolkit for evaluation, verification, and investigation of weather and climate models. It supports the evaluation of physical numerical models, machine learning models, and observations seamlessly across time and space scales. CSET primarily targets, but is not limited to, high-resolution atmospheric processes, from convective to turbulence scales (i.e. kilometre to sub-kilometre grid spacing), across regional or global domains.

Overview of CSET

CSET provides a centralised and peer-reviewed set of tools to aid process-oriented verification and evaluation for UM, LFRic, and machine learning models, supporting both deterministic and ensemble configurations.

At the Met Office and Momentum® Partnership CSET supports parametrisation development, diagnostic development and evaluation research. It is integral to the Regional Atmosphere and Land (RAL) model development process for the Unified Model and LFRic atmospheric modelling codes.

CSET is designed to be continuously evolving and improving, driven by community inputs. Support for verification and evaluation of a range of machine learning models is expected to grow, alongside use of observations from an increasing range of sources to support evaluation. It will utilise the Model Evaluation Tools (MET) software to provide a range of verification metrics aligned with operational verification best practices. Where relevant, CSET will provide interfaces to utilise other evaluation packages to support particular evaluation requirements.

For model and diagnostics developers, CSET offers:

  • Well-documented, tested, and peer-reviewed evaluation tools.

  • Flexible evaluation code that can adapt to user needs.

  • Traceable and reproducible results during a model development and assessment cycle.

  • Community development through open access and agreed working practices.

  • Access to bespoke observations for diagnostics.

  • A legacy for diagnostics through continued maintenance and improved discoverability.

  • Portability across sites, including easy installation.

For information on how to use CSET, see Getting Started.

For information on getting involved as a developer, see Developer’s Guide.

Use the side bar to the left to access other pages of the documentation.

Key Principles of CSET

Community

Evaluation software developed for and by a wide network of model development and evaluation scientists, enabling common approaches to distributed evaluation activities.

Seamless

Supporting assessment, evaluation, verification and understanding of physical and machine learning models as well as observations across time and space scales, and from regional to global application.

Evaluation

Providing a process-oriented focus to model assessment, supporting depth of comparison between different model configurations and assessment relative to a range of observations.

Toolkit

A flexible software including code, recipes, diagnostics and workflow to manage a range of user requirements, underpinned by modern software development practices.

Code of Conduct

All contributors to CSET must follow the Met Office Simulation Systems Code of Conduct.

Licence

© Crown copyright, Met Office (2022-2025) and CSET contributors.

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the “License”); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at

http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an “AS IS” BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.