GitHub has a lot of features so we’ll take some time to learn how to navigate the interface. Your instructor will guide you through navigating each section.
This is the GitHub homepage. On the left you can quickly navigate to a repository or use the green New button to create a new repository. If you are in an organisation that requires single sign on to see organisational repositories you will be prompted with a large green button at the top of this page to sign in.
To access your settings click on your round profile icon in the top right hand corner and select the Settings option.
1 Exploring the interface for a repository
The following image shows an example repository. In fact it is the repository containing the material for this lesson. Link to the git-novice repository.
Let’s break it down into parts:
When you navigate to a repository the top nav will display the organisation the repository belongs to, swcarpentry, and the name of the repository, git-novice, in the top left. In the top right you have access to GitHubs powerful search, buttons to open Issues and Pull requests (which will be explained later), and the notifications and profile icon on the far right.
This next section displays tabs to navigate around your repository and various buttons which allow you to watch for changes to a repository and star a project. Starring a repo makes it easier to find from your homepage and helps repository owners gauge usage of their code.
This section displays the code contained on the default branch, in this case main. It also displays useful stats about the repository on the right. The green <> Code button lets you check out a local copy of the repository.
Keypoints
- Quickly navigate to a repository in your browser using the url pattern:
https://github.com/<username or organisation>/<repo name>